Long Term Effects Of Alzheimer s Disease - 1176 Words

What are the Long Term Effects of Alzheimer’s Disease? A Review of the Literature Dementia, defined by the Alzheimer’s Association, is the overall term for diseases and conditions characterized by a decline in memory or other thinking skills that affects a person’s ability to perform everyday activities. More than 250,000 Americans will develop dementia (including Alzheimer s) when they are sixty-five or older and at eighty-five the risk of developing Alzheimer’s is fifty percent. Since this disease was found in 1907 by Alois Alzheimer, there have been thousands of dollars, research, and clinical trials put into finding a cure for this horrible disease. This literature review examines the effects of the type of Dementia known as†¦show more content†¦Although AD can be a burden on caregivers and family, they must always remember to take care of themselves, which will help the patient the most. Alzheimer’s affects the society differently in diverse cultures. In many cultures, the family is the caregiver . Also, in many cultures, such as, African American, Hispanic, and many others, it is common for the caregivers to seek comfort in religion to handle stress (Alzheimer’s Association, Culture Competence, p.5). Some cultures may see Alzheimer’s as a punishment for sins they have committed. Many Japanese-American families are shamed for having a loved one with AD. Most cultures do not think as care homes or assisted living as an option for them, thus the patient usually lives with family. â€Å"Dementia among older American Indians/Native Americans appears to occur at low frequencies,† (p. 10). Each patient experiences Alzheimer’s in a different way, some people experience little change with AD and some dwindle fast. The patients diagnosed with AD are typically women. Women make up about two thirds of Alzheimer’s patients. Stanford University School of Medicine researchers has found that women who carry the APOE-E4 gene have a more increased risk of d eveloping Alzheimer’s than their male counterparts with the same

Saudi Arabian Women And The Obstacles - 1620 Words

Abstract THE FOCUS OF THIS PAPER WILL BE ON SAUDI ARABIAN WOMEN AND THE OBSTACLES THEY MUST OVERCOME TO ACCESS HEALTHCARE. WHAT MANY BELIEVE TO BE SHARIAH LAW CONCERNING WOMEN’S RIGHTS OF HEALTHCARE IS ACTUALLY BASED MORE ON TRADITION AND CUSTOM RATHER THAN LAW. UNFORTUNATELY, MANY PEOPLE IN SAUDI ARABIA ARE UNAWARE OF THIS AND STILL ABIDE BY THESE TRADITIONS AS IF THEY ARE LAWS. THESE PEOPLE INCLUDE MEN AND WOMEN, AND MANY HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS. IN SAUDI ARABIA, MOST OF THE POPULATION IS ULTRA CONSERVATIVE, THEREFORE, SEEKING TREATMENT FOR REPORDUCTIVE ISSUES AWKWARD. DUE TO THESE CUSTOMS, MANY WOMEN DO NOT OFTEN SEEK HEALTHCARE, AND WHEN THE WOMEN DO IT IS OFTEN TOO LATE. IN 2010 BREAST CANCER WAS THE NINTH LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH IN†¦show more content†¦In September 2013, a male Saudi cleric, Sheikh Saleh Al-Loheidan, claimed that women who drive will have reproductive issues and their babies will be born with clinical problems (Jamjoom, 2013). This is believed to be in r esponse to a movement protesting the laws against women driving. The fact that women are banned from driving themselves where they need to go hinders the ability to get to medical appointments without a chaperone, or walking. On October 26, 2013, a demonstration was planned for women activists to post video of themselves driving to protest the ban. Women are serving jail time for violating these laws (Jamjoom, 2013). As is custom, women must be accompanied by a male chaperone from her family, such as, her husband, father, brother, or son. This is for the women’s protection. Where this becomes problematic in the healthcare setting is during the patient interview and exam. In 1993, a physician from Canada, Stephen N. Sullivan, MD, FRCPC, went to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia to practice medicine and many of the difficulties he faced are still relevant today. Dr. Sullivan was unable to obtain a health history from the female patient. The history was usually given by one or more family members who were present as her guardian. Dr. Sullivan was unable to perform a full assessment on his female patients due to the veils covering their faces. The doctor made a diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis from reviewing a patient’s chart prior to an endoscopy. The

What Three Qualities Do You Think Are Most Necessary for a Good Parent Free Essays

Nowadays people say that not everyone is capable of upbringing a child. Parenthood, which used to be a natural status for almost anyone, is now the source of long debates among couples and a very profitable field to writers and publishers. First of all, a good parent should be a good listener, a person who understands what his or her child needs. We will write a custom essay sample on What Three Qualities Do You Think Are Most Necessary for a Good Parent or any similar topic only for you Order Now Parents that listen are supportive people who put aside their high expectations and will keep their ears open for their young offspring, ready to advise no matter what. Secondly, patience must characterize every person who is bringing up children. That means that we must be ready to forgive the mistakes of the inexperienced , young children and that we must help them not with violence , arguing and patronizing but by drawing the line, setting the right example and being steady and consistent. Finally, I believe that parents ought not to consider their children as an expansion of themselves. They should not be egocentric and they should find the courage to accept their children’s choices and reactions not as a battle but as if their children are showing them the way to how to be a better parent, teaching them the important values of equality and mutual respect. In conclusion, I think that to be a parent is a life-changing experience and a huge responsibility. After all, the children of today are the parents of tomorow and they should be given the right example to follow later at life. Thalia Procopiu Director of Studies 2011, Greece How to cite What Three Qualities Do You Think Are Most Necessary for a Good Parent, Papers

Business Process Model and Management

Question: Discuss about the Business Process Model and Management. Answer: Introduction: NSW Government: This is an administrative association supporting general society division for the advancement of the correspondence and data innovation. The Government concentrates on the administration conveyance concentrated on the client for enhanced bolster identify with data advances. Risks or Dangers: The crucial prerequisites and normal for the data framework are to demonstrate the NSW government bolster for building up the hierarchical objective. Feng and Zheng, (2014) portrayed that hazard in the data framework is anything having the capacity to hurt and modify the execution or limit the entrance to data. Internal or Insider Risks: The information robbery, loss of data, unapproved get to is for the most part brought on created by the representatives working in NSW Government now and then purposely generally coincidentally. Yeo et al., (2014) referred to both the ponder and unintentional hazard represents a similar risk to data framework security. So also, the innovative dangers can likewise be both incidental and think. The incidental innovative dangers incorporate malignant assaults, organize disappointments, programming and equipment failing. Then again, the ponder dangers of the NSW Government incorporate the pernicious assaults, abuse of the framework and social building. In this manner, the inward dangers in the NSW Government are helpless against the dangers that happened subsequently of administrative process disappointment of representative activity. Outside Risks: The dangers connected with the ecological dangers are unintentional incorporates control disappointment, precipitation, tropical storm and even presentation to the higher temperature conditions. Moreover, the innovative dangers from the outer sources are generally consider dangers involved Denial of Service (DoS), unapproved access in the network, SQL infusion that outcomes in the production of DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) assaults (Mayert et al., 2015). Notwithstanding that, malevolent code, interruption, and listening stealthily are the considered dangers to the NSW. Framework Requirements: The critical worry of the NSW is to shield the legislature from risks or dangers regarding the IT security. Like some other data framework, the government is inclined to dangers (Rauter et al., 2016). Dangers Exposure Area Ackermann et al., (2012) outlined that after the fruitful distinguishing proof of the distinctive dangers connected with the data framework it is basic to get to the effect of the dangers on the association. Fenz et al., (2014) depicted hazard introduction as the evaluated potential or effect that outcomes in misfortune or harm of the association or framework. Sources of the risks Exposure Types of the risks High Medium Medium- Low Low Internal Risks Threats associated with human activities Deliberate Threats Unauthorized Access Data Theft Data Loss Accidental Threats Unauthorized Access Data Theft Data Loss Threats associated with the technical area Deliberate Threats Misuse of Information Social Engineering Malicious Attacks Accidental Threats hardware Failure Network Failure Software failure Malicious Attacks Outsider Threats Risks associated with the environment Accidental Threats Power Failure Extreme Temperature Condition Threats connected with the technical area Deliberate Threats Denial Of service SQL Injection Unauthorized Access Intrusion Eavesdropping malicious Code Threats associated with the human activities Deliberate Threats Identity Theft Financial Frauds Accidental threats Misuse of Data Examination of the Deliberate Threats and Accidental Threats Correlation amongst Deliberate Threats and Accidental Threats In the area of the security threats associated with the organizations, both the deliberate threats and accidental threats are important. Unintentional dangers in any authoritative happen all the more as often as possible contrasted with the consider dangers. Notwithstanding that, the unplanned dangers have the more potential effect to the association. Shin, Son and Heo, (2013) referred to that the inadvertent security dangers are difficult to screen and counteract. In support to that, Fruth and Nett, (2014) asserted that there is no single innovation or method for keeping an arrangement of the association from the unintentional security chance. Coincidental dangers happen in the framework or association generally as a result of the absence of cognizant by the workers. Then again, De Gramatica et al., (2015) depicted consider dangers as the unyielding control and obliteration of the equipment, programming, and data. Risks Internal Threats External Threats Accidental Threats Deliberate Threats Accidental Threats Deliberate Threats Data Theft, Hardware Failure, Unauthorized Access, Data Loss, Network Failure, Software Failure, , Malicious Attacks Data Theft, , Unauthorized Access, Data Loss, Misuse of System, Malicious Attacks, Social Engineering Extreme Temperature Condition, Misuse of Data , Power Failure, Denial of Service, SQL Injection, Intrusion, Unauthorized Access, Malicious Code, Eavesdropping Positioning and Justification of Threats Deliberate Risks (Ranked First): notwithstanding the more recurrence of event in the mischance hazards, the ponder dangers are viewed as first all together of significance. The consider dangers are brought about in s framework with the goal of hurting and giving misfortune to the framework. The think dangers cause major monetary misfortune to an association. Matulevicius et al., (2015) asserted that the ponder chances in a framework can possibly affect general society picture and certainty of the association. Illicit liabilities and administration assention rupture are the real dangers connected with the consider dangers. Accidental or Coincidental Risk (Ranked Second): The unplanned dangers, regardless of being the most regular event of security dangers are positioned second in significance to significance. The unintentional dangers generally happen because of the obliviousness or setbacks of the workers. Soomro and Ahmed (2012) guaranteed that the inadvertent dangers are not brought on with the unimportant aim of hurting the association, along these lines, can be lessened and restricted by giving preparing and affirmation of the representatives. Challenges and Issues confronted by NSW Government The mitigation of the challenges and threats associated with the IT operations of the organizations are not an easy task. The NSW Government is facing some mentionable challenges or issues for handling those. NSW requires choosing either to outsource or do the dangers administration in the association. This is an association that arrangements with the improvement of the different legitimate support to the client (Von Solms Van Niekerk, 2013). So as to do the dangers administration and moderation prepare in-place of the NSW, the Government requires to utilize a specific IT group for distinguishing proof, observing, evaluate and alleviation of the dangers from the data framework. As a Governmental Institute, the NSW does not have the IT bolster from inward administration. Notwithstanding that, the improvement of the in-house data security administration framework expands the budgetary asset for the usage of the "Hazard administration framework," consumption of equipment and dealing wi th the framework (Wang et al., 2014). Aside from that, the internal improvement of the security administration fundamentally builds the workload among the interior representatives with association to the recouping economy. Notwithstanding that, expanding the cost weight in the association mirrors the outer and inside support for keeping up the hazard in the NSW. Contrast amongst Risk and Uncertainty Sawik (2013) outlined dangers and instability with respect to the firmly related ideas of web security. For characterizing the dangers in the data framework, dangers are characterized as dangers that are substantial in nature and can possibly capital misfortune and debilitation. The hazard in an association hampers the stream of method and results in the tremendous loss of money related venture. Then again, Poolsappasit, Dewri, and Ray, (2012) represented that the dangers are seen with the figuring of the watched recurrence of event. In the data arrangement of the NSW Government, the dangers are gotten and ascertained in light of the probabilities of the event. DoS attack in the data framework is a watched chance that causes changeless money related misfortune. The dangers inside the data framework cause a lollapalooza impact in NSW Government. Chance Control and Mitigation Dangers Assessment Phase: The administration of the hazard in the NSW requires the effective recognizable proof and advancement of the dangers administration handle should be joined for disposing of the potential dangers to the data framework. In the dangers evaluation period of the administration procedure, the NSW Government ought to center and distinguishing proof and break down the level of effect of the specific hazard in the framework and the association. Hazard Identification: The distinguishing proof of the dangers uncovers the normal for the circumstance that triggers the hazard in the NSW (Hale Gamble, 2012). The distinguishing proof of hazard should be done in view of the past experience and conceivable dangers surveying the vulnerabilities of the NSW Government. Identification, analysis, prioritizing and control of the risks are the phases of the overall risk management plan. Administration Plan: The ID of dangers, permits the "hazard administration group to proficiently" build up the dangers evaluate and need. In the wake of organizing the hazard, the administration group has an entire thought for dealing with the recognized hazard. In the administration arrange a procedure or system is created for killing the hazard (Sandberg, Amin, Johansson, 2015). In addition, an execution timetable is created for the usage of the hazard relief arrange. Arrange Implementation: Various hazard administration arrangements, methods, and strategies are actualized at this stage. Hazard Monitoring: At the later time of the dangers administration strategy and arrangements, the employees and representatives of the organization are given preparing for expanding the consciousness of hazard maintaining a strategic distance from and alleviation of unintentional hazard. Notwithstanding that, the framework kept under nonstop observing and upkeep for recognizing any significant hazard to the framework. References: About the NSW Government ICT Strategy | NSW ICT STRATEGY. (2016). Finance.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 15 December 2016, from https://www.finance.nsw.gov.au/ict/about-nsw-government-ict-strategy Ackermann, T., Widjaja, T., Benlian, A., Buxmann, P. (2012). Perceived IT security risks of cloud computing: conceptualization and scale development. Feng, N., Zheng, C. (2014). A cooperative model for IS security risk management in distributed environment.The Scientific World Journal,2014. Fenz, S., Heurix, J., Neubauer, T., Pechstein, F. (2014). Current challenges in information security risk management.Information Management Computer Security,22(5), 410-430. Fruth, J., Nett, E. (2014, September). Uniform approach of risk communication in distributed IT environments combining safety and security aspects. InInternational Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security(pp. 289-300). Springer International Publishing. Poolsappasit, N., Dewri, R., Ray, I. (2012). Dynamic security risk management using Bayesian attack graphs.IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing,9(1), 61-74. Rauter, T., Hller, A., Kajtazovic, N., Kreiner, C. (2016). Asset-Centric Security Risk Assessment of Software Components. In2nd International Workshop on MILS: Architecture and Assurance for Secure Systems. Shin, J. S., Son, H. S., Heo, G. (2013, July). Cyber security risk analysis model composed with activity-quality and architecture model. InInternational conference on computer, networks and communication engineering(pp. 609-612). Sillaber, C., Breu, R. (2015). Using Business Process Model Awareness to improve Stakeholder Participation in Information Systems Security Risk Management Processes. InWirtschaftsinformatik(pp. 1177-1190). Soomro, I., Ahmed, N. (2012, September). Towards security risk-oriented misuse cases. InInternational Conference on Business Process Management(pp. 689-700). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Von Solms, R., Van Niekerk, J. (2013). From information security to cyber security.computers security,38, 97-102. Wang, L., Jajodia, S., Singhal, A., Cheng, P., Noel, S. (2014). k-zero day safety: A network security metric for measuring the risk of unknown vulnerabilities.IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing,11(1), 30-44. Yeo, M. L., Rolland, E., Ulmer, J. R., Patterson, R. A. (2014). Risk mitigation decisions for IT security.ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS),5(1), 5.